Tuesday, November 29, 2011

Bullies add to refugees' misery

New Straits Time

The three sketches are by a Myanmar refugee child at a refugee learning centre in Kuala Lumpur which depict the abuse and discrimination she has experienced as she struggles to regain her footing in a foreign land.


Not only is bullying morally wrong, but it can also destroy childhood for children, says Unicef

WARM and friendly, Malaysians are often commended for our willingness to lend to the less fortunate.'
But why does a young girl who had come to our shores two years ago to seek a brighter future, clench her teeth and sob quietly when asked about her experience in Malaysia?

Dawn  had just turned 15 when she braved the high seas in a cramped fishing boat. She fled a homeland that has been embroiled in internal conflict since 1948 -- Myanmar.

With her mother and an 11-year-old younger sister, the three held on tightly to each other and tried not to think about the added risk of being captured by slave-traders prowling the waters.

Finally, after what seemed an eternity, they arrived in bright, sunny Malaysia.

With the help of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the family of three was reunited with their father in a refugee centre in downtown Kuala Lumpur. They have sought shelter for the last two years in this unmarked building, and there now seems to be a semblance of normalcy in their lives.

Although their movements are restricted and they fear being detained if they venture too far from the area surrounding their refugee centre, for once, Dawn can go to school and is learning English.



Her yearning to learn more was  evident as she listened attentively to every question posed to her, shaping her mouth silently around some words to familiarise herself.

Perhaps this insatiable thirst for knowledge is what continues to push her to take the 20-minute trek to a school nearby every day --  though the journey often brings them face to face with a bunch of young, local bullies.

 "They throw stones at us. They pull our hair sometimes and shout at us -- something very bad. Sometimes my sister will go and cry in the toilet."

Jim, head of the refugee centre where Dawn is taking shelter now, said cases of refugee children being bullied was nothing new.

"Even our adults are robbed, cursed at, looked down on. We fled our homeland because we had no choice but to leave.

"Here, we thought we can have a chance...but...we just wonder now, why is our life so hard?"

When asked if she still believed that there was a brighter future ahead, Dawn looked down on her lap and let the tears fall, unhindered.

Watching the girl and reflecting on the plight of his people, Jim, a 45-year-old, also teared up.

It is reported that there are now some 95,000 refugees and asylum-seekers registered with UNHCR in Malaysia, fleeing persecution and conflict from many countries including Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Somalia, Afghanistan and Iraq.

Since 1989, Nov 20 is Universal Children's Day. Malaysia, being a signatory to the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, also observes this day as one of celebration of the well-being of children.

"Child rights mean that children themselves have to learn to respect each other's rights," said Unicef representative to Malaysia, Hans Olsen. "Children's opinions and actions are influenced by what adults and friends around them think, do and say. Prejudice is learnt by living and observing it in society; a child may grow up believing that this is how life must be."

The UN Committee on the Rights of the Child has so far identified more than 50 grounds of discrimination against children based either on their identity or the identity of their parents.  These include discrimination against gender, race, citizenship, family background and income, ability, and HIV status. Discrimination against these children may mean poking fun at them, or not allowing them to participate in play or other activities.

Names have been changed to protect  identity

Thursday, November 10, 2011

Myanmar refugees no longer see the need to hide with registration

thestar online

PETALING JAYA: It has always been a cat-and-mouse game with the authorities for Myanmar refugees and asylum-seekers in Malaysia.

Siang Chung, 58, has been arrested and detained three times in the six years that he was in Malaysia.

“Once, I had to spend four months in jail because there was no proof that I was a refugee,” said the father of six, who only received his United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) card after his third arrest in 2008.

Record purposes: Myanmar asylum-seekers and refugees waiting for their turn to be registered with the Chin Refugee Committee in Kuala Lumpur.

He still lives in fear that his family members, who have not received their card, could be arrested.

Another asylum-seeker who only wanted to be known as Awi claimed that his employer exploited him because he did not have a refugee card.

“My boss would threaten me and refused to pay my salary,” he said. “I am happy that the Malaysian Government is doing something to help us.”

Awi hoped that after his registration, he would not be exploited anymore.
Phun Hmung, 40, was lucky because when he first arrived in Malaysia, UNHCR was conducting mobile registrations.

He received his refugee card almost immediately and has a job servicing air-conditioning units for the past three years.

Chin Refugee Committee medical coordinator Patrick Sang Bawi Hnin said most asylum-seekers were afraid of raids because many had been arrested in the past.

“Some were detained for months and sent off to detention camps for indefinite periods,” he said.

Patrick said with the new exercise, arrested asylum-seekers and refugees would be able to prove their status.

“We have had a hard life. We are thankful to the Malaysian Government for helping us and we hope this move will improve the quality of life for us.”

Shan Refugee Organisation chairman Sai Kham Noon said: “Sometimes we would be stopped by the police on the road and asked if we’re illegal immigrants. They would not accept our UNHCR refugee card, so the registration would be a good move since they could easily identify us.”

The move to register refugees and asylum-seekers is expected to commence in January and will involve some 94,800 of them.

Tuesday, November 1, 2011

Malaysia to introduce biometric checks for Sepang flights

Todayonline

KUALA LUMPUR - Malaysia's Immigration Department plans to introduce biometric checks on board flights at the Low-Cost Carrier Terminal (LCCT) in Sepang, in what it says will be the first of its kind in the world. The pilot project is expected to start next month.

Immigration Director-General Alias Ahmad said that passengers cleared on board their planes will not be required to clear immigration again once inside the terminal.

Mr Alias said his department will first work with AirAsia, the LCCT's main operator, and expand the programme if it proves successful. The on-board checks will begin with flights considered low-risk.

"We hope all passengers would have already been checked when they land at the LCCT," Mr Alias told Malaysian newspaper The Star on Saturday. "This will reduce congestion in the terminal."

The LCCT handles up to 20 flights and 3,800 passengers an hour during peak periods. Travellers have complained of queueing for up to 45 minutes to clear immigration at the LCCT. Mr Alias said that waiting times at immigration counters has been brought down to no more than 15 minutes currently.

LCCT's operator, Malaysia Airports Holdings, expects the terminal to serve about 18 million passengers this year, an increase of 20 per cent of its traffic last year. Agencies